The Czech Republic celebrates many important public holidays every year. Public holidays in Czech Republic in 2025 have deep meaning in Czech culture, religion, and history.
These holidays are a big part of being Czech, from the New Year’s Day parties to the serious remembrance of the country’s fight for freedom. Come with us as we learn about these special days’ rich traditions and meanings.
If you are in the Czech or visiting, understanding these holidays will help you appreciate the country’s heritage more. It will also help you experience the lively Czech culture.
Public Holidays In Czech Republic In 2025
In the Czech Republic, there are 13 public holidays for people to celebrate in 2025. Three of them will fall on weekends. Below are the significance and meaning of the public holidays in Czech Republic in 2025.
New Year’s Day
New Year’s Day marks the start of a new year on January 1st every year. In the Czech Republic, it is a time for families and friends to come together. They share good wishes and celebrate a fresh start.
Many people welcome the new year with traditional foods like lentil soup. They believe this soup brings good luck and wealth. Fireworks light up the night skies across the country with Prague’s celebration. It is one of the biggest celebrations in Europe. It is a time to think about the past year and set new goals for the year ahead.
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Good Friday
Good Friday is an important day for Christians. It remembers when Jesus Christ was killed on the cross. In the Czech Republic, it’s a national holiday and a day of rest for many people. Some Czechs go to special church services.
Others observe the day by not doing things like housework or loud celebrations. Many Czechs don’t eat meat and enjoy sweet bread or other foods without meat. The day means a lot to the Catholic and Protestant people in the country.
Easter Monday
Easter Monday is a national holiday that follows Easter Sunday. Easter Sunday celebrates Jesus Christ’s resurrection. In the Czech Republic, Easter Monday is a day for families to come together. People enjoy outdoor fun and traditional Easter activities.
Many Czechs decorate eggs, an old tradition. Children also take part in a playful custom. They pour water over young women and hit them with willow branches, symbolizing new life and growth. Easter Monday is a time to enjoy the spring weather and spend quality time with loved ones.
Labour Day
Labour Day is on May 1st and is a public holiday that honors workers’ hard work and contributions. The Czech Republic has a long history with Labour Day dating back to the late 1800s. At that time, workers fought for better working conditions and rights.
It is a day for outdoor celebrations, rallies, and parades organized by trade unions and political parties. The day started with the eight-hour day movement, which meant eight hours for work, eight hours for fun activities, and eight hours for rest.
Liberation Day
People observe Liberation Day on May 8th. It marks when the Allied forces freed the Czech Republic from Nazi Germany on May 8, 1945. This also marks the end of World War II in Europe. Some countries call it Victory Day.
It is a day to remember the sacrifices made during the war and celebrate freedom. Across the Czech Republic, people go to memorial services, lay flowers at war memorials, and take part in parades and festivals. The day means a lot to the nation’s history and patriotism.
St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day
St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day is on July 5th. It honors two Greek brothers who brought Christianity to the Slavic people in the 9th century. They created the Glagolitic alphabet, which became the basis for the Cyrillic alphabet used in many Slavic languages.
This day honors Slavic culture, traditions, and ties to the Orthodox Christian faith. Events, services, and recognition occur for those who have contributed to Slavic studies or heritage.
Jan Hus Day
People observe Jan Hus Day on July 6th. It honors Jan Hus, an important Czech thinker, reformer, and teacher at Charles University in Prague. Hus played a key role in the Bohemian Reformation, and authorities executed him in 1415 for his beliefs.
His death started a religious movement and rebellion against the Catholic Church. This day celebrates Hus’s legacy, freedom of religion, and the nation’s intellectual and cultural history. Talks, shows, and discussions about Hus’s life and teachings mark the day.
Czech Statehood Day
Czech Statehood Day is a special day off work in the Czech Republic on September 28th. This day remembers an important event from a long time ago.
A Czech prince named Wenceslas was killed by his own brother on September 28th in the year 935. Wenceslas was a good and kind prince who helped the poor and spread Christianity.
On Czech Statehood Day, people in the Czech Republic have parades and special events to honor Prince Wenceslas. They remember him as a brave and caring leader. Many Czechs see him as a symbol of their country and its values.
This holiday is a time for Czechs to feel proud of their nation’s history and traditions. Families may gather for meals or attend festivals with music, food, and cultural activities.
Czechoslovak Independence Day
People observe Czechoslovak Independence Day on October 28th. It remembers the start of the independent country of Czechoslovakia in 1918. This happened after the Austro-Hungarian Empire ended. It is an important day for the Czech Republic.
It marks the beginning of the country ruling itself after centuries of being ruled by other nations. Celebrations include official ceremonies, parades, and cultural events. These honor the nation’s independence and the sacrifices made by people who fought for freedom.
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Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day
November 17th is Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day. It remembers two important protests in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. In 1939, students protested against Nazi rule. The Nazis stopped them with violence.
In 1989, students protested against communist rule. Their protests helped end communist control and bring back freedom. This day honors the students who fought for liberty in these countries.
Christmas Day
Christmas Day is on December 25th in the Czech Republic. It is a happy time. It remembers when Jesus Christ, the Son of God, was born. Christmas Day is about sharing. People give Christmas gifts and cards to families and friends. The celebration lasts three days, from December 24 to 26, 2025.
Many Czechs go to special church services or enjoy outdoor fun like sledding or ice skating. A festive feeling marked the day. Homes have decorations, and people sing Christmas songs. It is a special time for making happy memories with loved ones.
St. Stephen’s Day
St. Stephen’s Day is in the Czech Republic marked on December 26th. It is a public holiday that follows Christmas Day. This holiday remembers St. Stephen, a Christian leader who was killed for his beliefs. He was the first person killed for following Christianity. It is a day to rest, be with family and friends, and continue the holiday fun.
Many Czechs go to cultural events, concerts, or outdoor activities. They make the most of the extra holiday time. The day is essential for Christians because it honors St. Stephen, the first person killed for being a Christian.
Below is a table for everyone to know about the public holidays in Czech Republic in 2025.
| Holiday | Date | Weekday |
| New Year’s Day | Jan 01, 2025 | Wednesday |
| Good Friday | Apr 18, 2025 | Friday |
| Easter Monday | Apr 21, 2025 | Monday |
| Labour Day | May 01, 2025 | Thursday |
| Liberation Day | May 08, 2025 | Thursday |
| St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day | Jul 05, 2025 | Saturday |
| Jan Hus Day | Jul 06, 2025 | Sunday |
| Czech Statehood Day | Sep 28, 2025 | Sunday |
| Czechoslovak Independence Day | Oct 28, 2025 | Tuesday |
| Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day | Nov 17, 2025 | Monday |
| Christmas Eve | Dec 24, 2025 | Wednesday |
| Christmas Day | Dec 25, 2025 | Thursday |
| St. Stephen’s Day | Dec 26, 2025 | Friday |